Sunday, June 9, 2019
Business Article from NY times, Economist, Bloomberg
Business from NY times, Economist, Bloomberg - Article ExampleThe poor performance of the stock trade has reduced the returns of investors on their savings and the declining interest range mean that a large pension pot would be required to generate a certain retirement income. The cost of providing pensions to employees has increased thus the slip to defined contribution plans. According to the article, most employees suck in a problem with deferred gratifications and only few have the self-control to delay their pensions. Employees have to wait for coarse period up to 40 years for the pension to pay-off, but the pension pot may not be worth their contributions (Buttonwood 73).According to the author, British work and Faculty of Actuaries has examined whether there are possibilities of offering guaranteed pensions in the Defined Contributions market. The article offers a simple method of offering (virtually) guaranteed pension if investors buy the index-linked government bonds since savings are protected against any inflation and government cannot default (Buttonwood 73). However, the returns are low, and thus why most government pension and corporate funds have invested heavily in equities hoping excess returns in equity market will make them make lower contributions. Accordingly, one can hedge against the equity lay on the line by buying derivatives such as a put option that guarantees the derivative holder the option of selling the shares at a set worth but over the long term put options will be more expensive that short-term contracts (Buttonwood 73).Other approached of offering the guaranteed pensions in DC market include using complex hedging strategies that rebalance the portfolio to eliminate any substantial losses. This involves using the high returns of equities in a low-risk manner thus reducing the cost of purchasing a guarantee (Buttonwood 73).However, the actuaries have failed in calculating the costs of guarantee, and protection against i nflation. From this perspective, pensions are long term
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